[Butia-list] [IAEP] XO robotics

Alan Jhonn Aguiar Schwyn alanjas en hotmail.com
Jue Sep 27 15:28:33 UYT 2012


buena respuesta! ;-)

> Date: Thu, 27 Sep 2012 15:08:08 -0300
> From: xxopxe en gmail.com
> To: butia-list en fing.edu.uy
> CC: iaep en lists.sugarlabs.org; yamaplos en gmail.com; tony_anderson en usa.net
> Subject: Re: [Butia-list] [IAEP] XO robotics
> 
> On 27/09/12 13:35, Yama Ploskonka wrote:> 1) I wouldn't say better... 
> rather, complementary, and certainly
>  > cheaper. Visiting the Butiá pages, the only picture I see showing an MCU
>  > http://www.fing.edu.uy/inco/proyectos/butia/images/pistaButia.jpg is
>  > showing an Arduino. Add a motor driver, and we are well above $30, plus
>  > shipping. The USBButiá board is maybe cheaper IF done in quantity by
>  > experts (then add labor).
> 
> Besides the microcontroller the USBButiá board provides standard 
> connectors for attaching sensors. It allows autodetecting what sensor 
> you connected and were (something like the NXT brick, but with a wider 
> spectrum of attacheable stuff, more connectors, easier to hack, and 
> plug&play).
> 
> We sidestepped the motor driver issue using digital servos.
> 
>  > MSP430 + (L293D OR some darlington array) can be "free" if you get them
>  > as samples from TI, or less than $5 when purchased, /plus shipping/, the
>  > old bane. the advantage of using a darlington driver is that then you
>  > may use plain DC motors, which can be free if lucky with old electronic
>  > parts (beautiful gear system available in old CDROM drives)
>  >
>  > 2) yop - the XO "drives" the vehicle with the MSP430 option also. Now, I
>  > put quote marks as I have no idea - yet - on how to send data direct
>  > realtime from the XO to the robot, bypassing the MCU. What seems to be
>  > happening is that Butiá depends on sending code/program to the Arduino,
>  > and the the 'duino does the brains of the robot.
> 
> Nop, the control runs fully on the XO. MCU only interfaces 
> sensors&motors and supports the plug&play functionality. No user logic 
> runs on the MCU.
> The user programs on the XO access sensors/actuators connected the MCU 
> and whatever the XO provides (mic, cam, accelerometer if there is one) 
> transparently. The most frequent programming environment is TurtleArte 
> (kisds already know it), but there are also Python and Lua environments 
> for when the problem or the user outgrows Turtle Art.
> 
> In my opinion, what MCU is used is not actually important. What is 
> important is the programming environment, how it interfaces with 
> whatever your robot offers, and the mechanism you provide for adapting 
> your robot for solving different problems.
> 
> Jorge
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